---
title: "Appendix 4.1: JBI Critical appraisal checklist for randomized controlled trials"
canonical: "https://jbi-global-wiki.refined.site/space/MANUAL/355829077/Appendix+4.1%3A+JBI+Critical+appraisal+checklist+for+randomized+controlled+trials"
format: markdown
---
**JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Randomized Controlled Trials**

Reviewer<u>                                                                                             </u>Date<u>                                                                                     </u>

Author  <u>                                                                                                </u>Year<u>                                       </u>Record Number<u>               </u>

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ** ** | Yes | No | Unclear | NA |
| 1. Was true randomization used for assignment of participants to treatment groups? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 2. Was allocation to treatment groups concealed? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 3. Were treatment groups similar at the baseline? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 4. Were participants blind to treatment assignment? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 5. Were those delivering treatment blind to treatment assignment? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 6. Were outcomes assessors blind to treatment assignment? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 7. Were treatment groups treated identically other than the intervention of interest? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 8. Was follow up complete and if not, were differences between groups in terms of their follow up adequately described and analyzed? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 9. Were participants analyzed in the groups to which they were randomized? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 10. Were outcomes measured in the same way for treatment groups? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 11. Were outcomes measured in a reliable way? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 12. Was appropriate statistical analysis used? | □ | □ | □ | □ |
| 13. Was the trial design appropriate, and any deviations from the standard RCT design (individual randomization, parallel groups) accounted for in the conduct and analysis of the trial? | □ | □ | □ | □ |

Overall appraisal:             Include   □       Exclude   □       Seek further info  □

Comments (Including reason for exclusion)

<u>                                                                                                                                                                                               </u>

<u>                                                                                                                                                                                               </u>

<u>                                                                                                                                                                                                </u>